Static routing is a fundamental concept in computer networking in which network routers are manually configured to direct traffic between different networks or subnets. Unlike dynamic routing, which uses protocols to exchange routing information and make routing decisions dynamically, static routing needs administrators to manually establish the routes that data packets should take. The static ...
IP routing, or Internet Protocol routing, is the process of determining the optimal path for data packets to travel from the source to their destination over an IP-based network. This network could be a local network or the worldwide Internet. IP routing involves using routing algorithms and protocols to decide how to forward data packets ...
Multicasting is a method of communication that allows data to be sent to more than one destination simultaneously. It is commonly used for applications such as video conferencing, online gaming, and live streaming. Multicast networking relies on the simple idea that a single packet can be delivered by a server and received by a large ...
Stack organization refers to a computer architecture where memory is managed in a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) structure. It’s commonly used for function calls and local variables. The stack contains data such as return addresses and values, aiding program flow. This organized approach simplifies memory management and improves efficiency in execution. What is a Stack Organization? Stack ...
It’s a common belief that anything that can be found online and is simple to access with a web browser counts as a website. However, this assumption doesn’t hold true if we observe closely. You encounter two main entities online: websites and web applications. These two serve different purposes, engaging users in varying degrees, and ...
Main difference between connection-oriented and connectionless is that connection-oriented service establishes a connection before data transmission whereas there is no connection establishment in connectionless service. TCP is a connection oriented and connectionless protocol is UPD. In this article, we will look at the difference between connection-oriented and connectionless services in detail. Connection-Oriented Services Every packet ...
At the heart of modern connectedness, a computer network is a web of interconnected devices communicating and exchanging resources in real time. It is a virtual highway connecting computers, smartphones, and other devices to enable collaboration, information exchange, and access to shared data. Consider it a digital neighborhood where information flows like a conversation, whether ...
PAN (Personal Area Network) is a close-knit network that allows your devices to communicate. Consider it your digital campfire, where devices like smartphones, computers, and wearables congregate for smooth data exchange. PANs utilize Bluetooth or Wi-Fi to provide a convenient, immediate link for sharing files, information, or even music without the hassle of a large ...
A bus is a collection of electrical pathways or conductors that carry data, addresses, and control signals between different hardware components. These components are linked to the bus, allowing them to interact and collaborate effortlessly, and these all together are called bus architecture. The width (number of data lines), speed, and protocols of bus architectures ...
The physical components and devices that are required for computer networks to function are referred to as network hardware. These devices make it easier for computers and other network devices to communicate and transmit data. Network hardware is an essential component in establishing and maintaining efficient and reliable network infrastructures, whether they be small local ...